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Don’t Have Enough to Pay Taxes This Year? Here’s How to Set Up an IRS Payment Plan

by Guest Author

What happens if you complete your tax return close to the filing deadline of April 15th, only to discover that you owe the IRS a lot more money than you have available to pay? You may have claimed too many exemptions on your W-4 or didn’t pay enough in estimated taxes or cashed in a retirement plan early. Whatever the reason for owing taxes, if you don’t have enough money on hand, you have the option of setting up a payment plan.

There are three options for setting up a payment plan – through the online payment agreement form, over the telephone, or by filling out a form and including it with your tax return paperwork.

If you can’t pay your taxes all at once, don’t panic. There are many people who find themselves in this situation each year and the Internal Revenue Service has made it possible for people to make payments towards what they owe. Here’s what you need to do in order to set up an installment plan to pay your taxes:

1. Know how much you owe. If you aren’t sure how much you owe, enlist the help of an accountant or other tax professional who can help you figure it out. If you owe back taxes from previous years, you can get copies of tax returns from the IRS to see how much you owe. Don’t forget to account for penalties and interest.

2. Request a payment plan. Call the IRS at 1-800-829-1040 or use the online payment agreement application to request a payment plan. You can also fill out Form 9465 and include it with your tax return when you file. However, keep in mind that the longer you wait, the more you pay in interest and penalties. It’s faster to call or apply online and it will also reduce the amount you pay in interest and penalties. See this page on IRS.gov for more information.

3. Prepare to pay the fee for the payment plan. There is a one-time fee charged to set up an IRS payment plan and the amount you pay depends on which option you choose for making payments:

  • Direct debit payment plan agreement – $52 fee
  • Online payment plan agreement- $105 fee
  • Payroll deduction payment plan agreement – $105 fee

The IRS does not have to honor your request for a payment plan, but for the most part if you owe less than $10,000 and you’ve filed your tax returns on time previously, you’re likely to be approved. They also look at whether or not you had a payment plan to pay taxes within the last five years and whether or not the payment plan you set up was or will be paid in full within three years when making the decision to grant a payment plan.

This is a guest post written by Matt Robinson, president of TaxDebtHelp.com, a company designed to help with tax debt. If you are in need of IRS debt help, this site can help you figure out what your options are and provide services.

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Comments

  • http://www.joetaxpayer.com JoeTaxpayer

    Perfect timing, just finished a return when she asked “now how can I pay this over time?” Ouch.

  • http://madsaver.com Mac

    Good explanation on how taxpayers can pay in installments, but really, if someone does owe a lot of money, they really should have figured that out before mid-April. At least, I hope they would put *some* effort to determine their tax status by then. These days tax software companies make it so easy to complete your taxes immediately after receiving all of your tax-related info in early February. At least there are options for those stragglers who wait until the last minute, but I hope the add’l fee will dissuade them this time next year.

  • http://www.yourfinances101.com/blog David/Yourfinances101

    This is great advice. I would only add to it to not run away from your debts, and to be honest with the governement about it.

    You are much more likely to be able to work something out with them with that in mind.

  • gina

    It is scary to owe the IRS money. This is one creditor you can’t run away from! It is so much better to work out a payment plan than to stick your head in the sand. If this happens to you better take a closer look at what went wrong this year, and correct it so that you don’t owe so much the next year.

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    [...] Money Crashers: How To Set Up an IRS Payment Plan [...]

  • Winston

    I wonder if you file bankruptcy, do you still have to pay the taxes that you owe to the IRS?

    I find it a bit ridiculous that our taxes are so complex that an average person needs to enlist professionals to file tax returns.

  • Telli

    Yes, if you file bankruptcy you still have to pay taxes unless the taxes owed are 3 years old. I know because I filed chapter 7 recently; and
    I owe and I still have to pay because the taxes owed are from 2009 and if they were from returns filed 3 years ago I could get them discharged. Note the return must have been filed and money owed for 3 years in order to be eligible in a discharge. It can’t be a return that you didn’t file for 3 years and just filed and now owe.

  • philip M

    my question is we want to set up a payment plan to pay back some taxs from last year and we already have done so….Is it possible to stay on that plan with out having our refund touched as long as we cont. to pay each month to them(IRS) the only reason for this ? is that we our living with inlaws with no car and I was on out of work or still am…and we need the refund from child tax credit,eearned income and whatever my wife made this year at 10 per hour not alot will the irs just take it even if we have an agreement with them to pay each month? is ther a way t okeep the payments active and get our refund is the question thank you so much sorry for any confusion!!!!Phil M RI 02889

  • not given

    They will probably take your refund. If you didn’t want them to you should have adjusted withholding so there would be a much smaller refund and put the extra money in a savings account. There is a form you can fill out to get the earned income credit in your paycheck.

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